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February

Trees and Shrubs:
  • If you have noticed some shrubs that are blooming now, you may be seeing Flowering Quince, Weigela, or Forsythia. While they may not be pretty enough the rest of the year to command a center spot in your landscape, they are very early spring bloomers that give us hope that spring is coming!
  • The Dogwood is a harbinger of spring that can be hard to establish here. They are best planted in the fall so they will become more established by the heat of the next summer. If you choose to plant the Florida Dogwood, be sure to give it plenty of shade when young, allowing it to grow into morning sun when it matures. You may wish to try Mexican Plum instead. They are hardier and give the same very early spring bloom that the Florida Dogwood does.
  • If you are planning to add a tree or a choice shrub or two to your landscape, now is the time to get those guys in the ground. By getting these larger rooted plants in the ground now, they will be more established by the coming heat of summer. It is the perfect time to plant an antique rose.
  • If you are planning to prune any of your trees this year, now is the time. Pruning paint is not needed, as the harmful insects are dormant. Remember to leave the branch collar intact. If your in an area where Oak Wilt is a problem, be sure to clean you tools between trees with a dilute Clorox solution.
Perennials:
  • Most perennials are not going to be available at this time of year. The growers simply do not have them ready for sale. If you have not done so yet, you can prune back those perennials that have gone dormant over the winter. Wait to prune those perennials that are semi-evergreen, such as Salvia Greggii, as you don't want them to start their spring re-growth until spring.
  • If you do plant some perennials early, be sure to cover them for late frosts and freezes. Bear in mind that we can frosts as late as April.
  • Ornamental grasses, on the other hand, can go in now. You will find them in the nursery, with their brown winter look. But this winter 'dead' look is part of the charm of ornamental grasses.
  • Evergreen, semi-evergreen, or deciduous vines can be planted now. Try Star Jasmine, Crossvine, or Wisteria.
  • Plant Gladiolus bulbs in late February.
  • Now is a good time to move any perennials that need to find a new home. Have the new hole or pot ready, and carefully dig them out and move them. Soak the roots of the plant with seaweed after moving to help them survive the transplant shock.
Vegetable Garden:

You can plant the following vegetable plants this month.

-Asparagus
-Radish
-Beets
-Mustard Greens
-Swiss Chard
-Onions
-Strawberries
-Garlic
-Collard Greens
-Potatoes
-Spinach
-Snow peas, English peas, and snap peas in first half of month.
-Lettuce

 

Roses:
February brings us Valentines Day. Don't forget that special someone in your life and don't forget to prune your roses! Prune the dead, the sick, and the spindly from your roses. Be careful to prune the rose to maintain it's natural form. Prune, stand back and study, prune, stand back and study…You may wish to consult a rose book to decide if you should prune your particular rose. If your rose is a one-time spring bloomer, don't prune them until just after they have quit blooming. A good book on the subject is The Organic Rose Garden, by Liz Druitt, who calls Central Texas home.
Bare-root Fruit Trees:
You still have time to get those bare-root fruit trees in the ground. We still have a very good selection here at the nursery. The sooner you get them in the ground, the more established they will be the coming heat of summer.
Miscellaneous:
  • Have a soil test done by the folks at Texas Plant and Soil Lab. They do a very complete test and recommend how to amend the soil organically with their analysis and interpretations.
  • Use corn gluten meal as an organic pre-emergent weed killer. It works by not allowing the germinating weed seed develop a root system, effectively killing the weed. Works well on sticker burs. It is also 10% nitrogen.
  • Now is a great time to do your planning for your newly designed spring flowerbeds. You can work the new beds while it is cool and by amending the soil now, you give it time to mellow and loosen before your spring planting dates. Do not mulch now, let the sun warm the soil until after you plant in the spring.
  • For those native and perennial beds that you will not be changing much this year, now is a good time to work some compost and other good organic soil amendments into the soil.
  1. Go ahead and prune back the dormant perennials. Prune back until you see green growth in the stem's vascular system.
  2. Rake the old mulch and leaves back, spread one inch of compost across the top of the soil.
  3. Add one of Rabbit Hill Farms all-in-one fertilizers, such as Buds And Blooms, at the recommended rate.
  4. Gently work the compost and fertilizer into the soil with a spade fork.
  5. Drench the ground with a soil activator such as the Lady Bug Natural Brand's Terra Tonic.
  6. Finish off with 2-4 inches of mulch to reduce the spring weeds from coming back.
  • If you need help in designing your new flowerbeds, now is a great time to get quality one-on-one personal help from the staff here at the nursery while it is still slow. Those beautiful spring days can get quite hectic!
  • If your fruit trees had a scale problem last year, now is the time to spray them with dormant oil. Be sure to spray them before bud break in the spring.
  • Clean those tools and find your gloves. Spring is just around the corner!

 

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